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About Taekwondo...
Taekwondo is one of
the most systematic and scientific Korean traditional martial arts,
that teaches more than physical fighting skills. It is a discipline
that shows ways of enhancing our spirit and life through training
our body and mind. Today, it has become a global sport that has
gained an international reputation, and stands among the official
games in the Olympics.
Let's
take a closer look at the meaning of the word "Tae" "Kwon"
"Do." It is composed of three parts as shown in the English
spelling, though it is one word in Korean. "Tae" means
"foot," "leg," or "to step on"; "Kwon"
means "fist," or "fight"; and "Do"
means the "way" or "discipline." If we put these
three parts together, we can see two important concepts behind "Tae
Kwon Do".
First, Taekwondo is
the right way of using Tae and Kwon 'fists and feet,' or all the
parts of the body that are represented by fists and feet. Second,
it is a way to control or calm down fights and keep the peace. This
concept comes from the meaning of Tae Kwon 'to put fists under control'
[or 'to step on fists']. Thus Taekwondo means "the right way
of using all parts of the body to stop fights and help to build
a better and more peaceful world."
Taekwondo has been developing with the 5000-year long history of
Korea, being called by several different names in the course. In
Korea, Taekwondo began as a defense martial art called "Subak"
or "Taekkyon," and developed as a way of training body
and mind in the ancient kingdom of Koguryo, under the name of "Sunbae."
In the Shilla period, it had become the backbone of Hwarangdo that
aimed at producing leaders of the country.
Taekwondo today is
similar to the martial arts in other Oriental countries and shares
some features with them, because in the course of its evolution
it has gained many different styles that existed in the martial
arts of the countries surrounding Korea, like Japan and China.
But Taekwondo is very different from many such oriental martial
arts. First, physically it is very dynamic with active movements
that include a mirage of foot skills. Second, the principle physical
movements are in simpatico with that of the mind and life as a whole.
Third, it possesses dynamic poses from another perspective.
Taekwondo can be characterized by unity: the unity of body, mind,
and life, and the unity of the pose ["poomsae"] and confrontation,
and cracking down. When you do Taekwondo, you should make your mind
peaceful and synchronize your mind with your movements, and extend
this harmony to your life and society. This is how in Taekwondo
the principle of physical movements, the principle of mind training,
and the principle of life become one and the same. On the other
hand, the right poomsae lead to the right confrontation, which will
eventually produce great destructive power.
How come we reach such a unity in Taekwondo? Taekwondo is a way
of life, much like having a job, raising a family, fighting for
a cause, or any one of numerous raison d'etre. What makes Taekwondo
different from these is that it is an activity for survival in extremely
antagonistic situations. One must always overcome the enemy that
is trying to cause harm. But simply winning a fight is not enough
to guarantee one's safety, because the enemy may recuperate and
attack again. Moreover, there may be many other enemies than the
one that was just defeated. One cannot ever feel safe unless one
gains permanent peace. To attain this permanent or lasting peace,
one needs unity. This is what Taekwondo aim for. Otherwise Taekwondo
would be no different from any other street-fighting skills.
Taekwondo pursues harmonious growth and improvements of life through
its unique activities. This is why one could say Taekwondo is a
way of life. To ultimately enable ourselves to lead more valuable
lives, we would do well by finding the guiding principles deeply
hidden in Taekwondo.
(Credit:WTF. Click
here for further information.)
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History
European Championships
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